Global Caselaw Database on Statelessness
The Global Caselaw Database on Statelessness was established to strengthen access to jurisprudence on nationality, statelessness, and related human rights issues. It provides a practical resource for lawyers, academics, advocates, and decision-makers, complementing UNHCR and the Open Society Justice Initiative’s ‘Litigating the Right to Nationality: A Guide for Practitioners’ by bringing together decisions from courts and tribunals across different jurisdictions.
The database covers judgments that address statelessness directly, such as where the applicant is stateless or at risk of statelessness.
The Global Caselaw Database on Statelessness is an evolving tool and new cases will be added incrementally.
Want to offer feedback or suggest a case for inclusion in the Database? Contact our team
This initiative has been made possible with the support of UNHCR, the European Network on Statelessness, and Mallesons.
21 cases found
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A.M. (on behalf of M.K.A.H.) v. Switzerland
Date of decision: 22 September 2021
Region/country: Europe / Switzerland
Admissibility The Committee considered that the Applicant had sufficiently substantiated, for the purpose of admissibility, the complaints under Articles 3(1), 6(2), 7, 12, 16, 22, 27, 28, 37 and 39 UNCRC by which: (i) the State has not respected the best interests of the child nor heard the child at the time of the hearing of the asylum request and; (ii) the child runs a…
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Abdu Abucar Hussein and 7 others v. Attorney General
Date of decision: 18 March 2022
Region/country: Africa / Republic of Uganda
On Question 1 The Court found that the Constitution of the Republic of Uganda, 1995 as amended and the Uganda Citizenship and Immigration Control Act, Cap.66 are clear on who is a citizen and the nature of citizenship. The Court disagreed with the assessment made by the Deputy Passport Control Officer in his circular as the Constitution is very clear as to who a citizen…
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African Centre of Justice and Peace Studies (ACJPS) And People's Legal Aid Centre (PLACE) v Sudan
Date of decision: 04 May 2018
Region/country: Africa / Sudan
The Committee found the Respondent: violated its obligation under Article 3 of the Charter on non-discrimination; violated Article 6(3) and 6(4) of the Charter on the right to nationality and the prevention of statelessness; as a consequence of the above violations, also violated Article 11 of the Charter on the right to education; and did not violate Articles 18(1) and 19(1) of the Charter on…
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Attorney General (Appellant) v Shannon Tyrek Rolle and 4 others (Respondents) (The Bahamas)
Date of decision: 04 May 2023
Region/country: Americas / The Bahamas
The Board dismissed the Attorney General’s appeal and held that the Constitution confers citizenship at birth to children born in The Bahamas whose mother is unmarried and not a citizen of The Bahamas and a father who is a citizen. Each of the Attorney General’s three overarching submissions are addressed below. Common law presumption The Board rejected the common law presumption argument advanced by the…
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Attorney-General v Dow
Date of decision: 03 July 1992
Region/country: Africa / Botswana
On Standing The Court held that the Respondent had standing to bring her application. This was on the basis of her parental relationship with the affected children, and the resulting impact on the respondent of the alleged discrimination. On the Merits The majority of the Court (Schreiner and Puckrin JJA dissenting) held that Section 4 of the Act was unconstitutional. The Court’s reasoning focused on…
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Audiencia Provincial de Guipúzcoa
Date of decision: 11 May 2022
Region/country: Europe / Spain
On the Statelessness of the Child The Court of Appeal upheld the First Instance Court's conclusion that the child was stateless, a finding supported by an interpretation provided by a lead expert of the UNHCR, which was produced as evidence. The Government of Spain did not challenge this conclusion on appeal. Applying the definition under Article 1(1) of the 1954 Convention, the Court found that…
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Case of Expelled Dominicans and Haitians v. Dominican Republic
Date of decision: 28 August 2014
Region/country: Americas / Dominican Republic
The Court found that the State had violated the presumed victim’s rights under the Convention, and ordered the State to pay reparations and to take administrative and legislative actions to remediate the presumed victim’s situation and to ensure these violations did not re-occur. Obligation to Prevent Statelessness The Court considered that while States have the power to determine nationality, they must exercise it in accordance…
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Case of the Yean and Bosico Children v. The Dominican Republic
Date of decision: 08 September 2005
Region/country: Americas / Dominican Republic
The Court unanimously rejected the State’s three preliminary objections to the children’s application, and ultimately found that the State had violated several rights under the American Convention. The Court emphasised that nationality is a fundamental human right enshrined in the American Convention and as a political and legal bond that connects a person to a specific State, it allows the individual to acquire and exercise…
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D.Z. v Netherlands
Date of decision: 20 January 2021
Region/country: Europe / Netherlands
The Committee highlighted that, under Article 24(1), the primary consideration in decisions relating to a minor must be the best interests of the minor concerned as it forms an integral part of every child’s right to measures of protection. The Committee noted that, according to the UNHCR Guidelines on Statelessness No. 4, States must recognise an individual as not having the nationality of a State…
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DGLR and Another vs. Minister of Home Affairs and Others
Date of decision: 06 September 2016
Region/country: Africa / South Africa
The Department decided to withdraw the appeal and agreed to an order issued by the Supreme Court of Appeal, confirming the original High Court Order. The Supreme Court reaffirmed the need to make regulations in relation to Section 2(2) of the Citizenship Act.
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This initiative has been made possible with the support of UNHCR, the European Network on Statelessness, and Mallesons.